Sofia

Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is a bustling city with around 1.2 million residents. Located in the western part of the country, it’s surrounded by picturesque mountains and has a pretty mild climate, with average temperatures ranging from around 10°C (50°F) in winter to 25°C (77°F) in summer.

Each year, Sofia welcomes a good number of tourists eager to explore its rich history and culture. The best time to visit is during the spring or autumn when the weather is pleasantly warm and ideal for sightseeing.

The city’s mix of historic landmarks, trendy spots, and green spaces makes it a great destination for those who love a bit of everything. Whether you’re into exploring ancient ruins, enjoying local cuisine, or just soaking in the atmosphere, Sofia has plenty to offer.

St. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral in Sofia

Party House (Sofia)

Arriving to Sofia

Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is a city that’s buzzing with energy and history. Getting there is pretty easy, whether you’re flying into Sofia Airport or arriving by train or bus from other parts of Europe. The airport is well-connected to the city center, and a taxi or the metro will get you to your destination in no time.

When it comes to where to stay, consider the neighborhoods of Lozenets and the city center. Lozenets is a bit more laid-back and offers some cool local spots, while the city center is perfect for those who want to be close to all the major attractions. If you’re looking for a lively atmosphere and easy access to landmarks, the area around Vitosha Boulevard is where you’ll want to be.

Getting around Sofia is a breeze with its efficient public transport system. The metro is quick and connects most of the city’s key areas. Buses and trams are also available, and for a more relaxed pace, you can hop on a bike or just walk around to soak in the sights.

Sofia’s food scene is a real treat. Local cuisine features hearty dishes like banitsa (a delicious pastry filled with cheese) and kebapche (grilled sausages). You’ll also find a range of international options if you’re craving something different.

The city is packed with things to see and do. Check out the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral for some stunning architecture and history. Don’t miss the historic ruins of Serdica, which give a glimpse into the city’s Roman past. For a bit of nature, the Vitosha Mountain offers hiking trails and amazing views of the city.

Experience Sofia like a local by hitting up the city’s markets and parks. The Borisova Gradina park is great for a stroll or a picnic, and the Central Market Hall is perfect for picking up local goodies. Whether you’re exploring the cool neighborhoods, enjoying the local cuisine, or taking in the historical sites, Sofia has something for everyone.

Accomodation

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Currency: The official currency of Sofia is Bulgarian lev  (BGN). 1 Lev is equivalent to 0.56 USD

Keep in mind before travelling to Sofia
Sofia is a city where history and modern life blend effortlessly. It’s located in the heart of Bulgaria, surrounded by mountains and packed with charming spots to explore. Getting around the city is a breeze with its metro, buses, and trams, plus walking is always an option if you’re in the mood for some fresh air. For a place to stay, consider the city center or the Lozenets neighborhood. Both are close to the main attractions and have a range of accommodation options.

When it comes to festivals, Sofia knows how to celebrate! Check out the Sofia International Film Festival in March, where you can catch some of the best global films. The Sofia Music Weeks in May offer a fantastic lineup of concerts and performances. In June, the Sofia Dance Week is a must-see for dance enthusiasts. September brings the Sofia Jazz Peak, perfect for jazz lovers. The Sofia Pride Parade in June is a lively and colorful event celebrating diversity. October is time for the Sofia International Book Fair, ideal for bookworms. Lastly, don’t miss the Christmas Market in December for festive cheer.

For day trips, you can visit the historic town of Plovdiv, the scenic Rila Monastery, the ancient ruins of Serdica, the beautiful Boyana Church, the charming town of Bansko, or the mineral springs in the town of Hisarya. Each destination offers a unique slice of Bulgarian culture and history.

Tips to visit Sofia
In Sofia, you’ll find a city that’s buzzing with energy and history. The locals, called Sofians, are friendly and greet each other with a simple “Zdravey” (Hello) or “Dobro utro” (Good morning). Bulgarian is the main language, but English is commonly spoken, especially in tourist spots.

People in Sofia usually have lunch around 12-2 PM and dinner from 7-9 PM, so try to fit in with the locals and enjoy meals during these times. Shops and businesses generally open from 9 AM to 6 PM, Monday through Friday. Tipping is appreciated, with 10% being the standard.

The health system in Bulgaria is a mix of public and private, with decent healthcare available in Sofia. For dress, casual but neat is the way to go, and you’ll see a range of styles from smart casual to trendy. Locals might use expressions like “Kak si?” (How are you?) and “Blagodarya” (Thank you) in everyday conversation.